Statistici mondiale privind producția de grâu
Salt la navigare Salt la căutare
Datele din acest tabel provin din „Raportul pieței cerealelor” al Consiliului internațional al cerealelor .
Cantitățile de grâu sunt exprimate în milioane de tone .
țară | 2009 [1] | 2008 [1] | 2007 [1] | 2006 [1] | 2005 [2] | 2004 [2] | 2003 [2] | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uniunea Europeană | 138,7 | 150,3 | 120.1 | 126,7 | 135,4 | 149.4 | 111,7 | 133.6 | 126.6 | 132.4 | 123.1 | 134.1 | 126.4 | 124.3 |
China | 115,0 | 112,5 | 109.9 | 104,5 | 96.3 | 91,6 | 86,5 | 90.3 | 93,9 | 99,7 | 113.9 | 109,7 | 123.3 | 110.6 |
India | 80,7 | 78,6 | 74.9 | 69.4 | 72.0 | 72.1 | 65.1 | 72,8 | 69,7 | 76.4 | 70,8 | 65.9 | 69.4 | 62.6 |
Rusia | 61.7 | 63.7 | 49.4 | 45,0 | 47.6 | 45.4 | 34.1 | 50.6 | 47.0 | 34,5 | 31.0 | 27.0 | 44.3 | 34,9 |
Statele Unite ale Americii | 60.3 | 68.0 | 53.6 | 57.3 | 57.1 | 58.7 | 63,8 | 44.1 | 53.3 | 60,8 | 62.7 | 69.4 | 67,5 | 62.0 |
Franţa | 38.3 | 39.0 | 33.2 | 35.4 | 36.9 | 39.7 | 30.5 | 38,9 | 31,5 | 37,5 | 37.2 | 39,8 | 33.9 | 35.9 |
Canada | 26.5 | 28.6 | 20.6 | 27.3 | 25.6 | 25.9 | 23.6 | 16.2 | 20.6 | 26,8 | 26.9 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 29,8 |
Germania | 25.2 | 26.0 | 21.4 | 22.4 | 23.6 | 25.4 | 19.3 | 20.8 | 22.8 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 19,8 | 18.9 |
Pakistan | 24.0 | 21.0 | 23.5 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 18.2 | 19.0 | 21.1 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 16.7 | 16.9 |
Australia | 21.7 | 21.4 | 13.0 | 10.8 | 25.1 | 21.9 | 26.1 | 10.1 | 24.3 | 18.5 | 24.1 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 23.7 |
Ucraina | 20.9 | 25.9 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 18.7 | 17.5 | 6.9 | 20.6 | 21.4 | 10.2 | 13.6 | 14.9 | 18.4 | 13.5 |
curcan | 20.6 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
Kazahstan | 17.0 | 12.6 | 16.5 | 13.5 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 11.5 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 9.1 | 11.2 | 4.8 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
Marea Britanie | 14.4 | 17.2 | 13.4 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 15.5 | 14.3 | 16.0 | 11.6 | 16.8 | 14.9 | 15.5 | 15.1 | 16.1 |
Iran | 13.5 | 8.0 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 9.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 8.8 |
Polonia | 9.8 | 9.3 | 8.4 | 7.1 | 8.6 | 9.9 | 7.9 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 8.6 |
Egipt | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.4 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.7 |
Argentina | 7.5 | 8.5 | 16.5 | 14.0 | 16.0 | 14.6 | 14.5 | 12.3 | 15.4 | 16.5 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 14.8 | 15.9 |
Uzbekistan | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 2.7 |
Maroc | 6.4 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 6.3 | 3.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 4.4 | 2.3 | 5.9 |
Italia | 6.3 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 6.8 | 8.3 |
Danemarca | 6.0 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
România | 5.2 | 7.2 | 2.9 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 7.8 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 3.1 |
Afganistan | 5.0 | 2.6 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
Brazilia | 5.0 | 6.0 | 4.1 | 2.5 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.3 |
Spania | 4.8 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 3.8 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 6.0 |
Ungaria | 4.4 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 3.9 |
Republica Cehă | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
Mexic | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
Bulgaria | 4.0 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 1.8 |
Siria | 3.7 | 2.1 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 4.1 |
Turkmenistan | 3.0 | 2,7 [3] | 2,7 [3] | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0,7 | 0,5 |
Algeria | 3.0 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 0,8 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 0,7 | 3.0 |
Etiopia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
Suedia | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 |
Serbia | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.5 |
Lituania | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 0,8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0,9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0,9 |
Azerbaidjan | 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0,8 | 0,8 | 0,9 | 0,8 |
Africa de Sud | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
Bielorusia | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0,8 | 1.0 | 0,9 | 1.0 | 0,7 | 0,8 | 0,7 | 0,6 |
Belgia | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | ||||
Arabia Saudită | 2.0 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.2 | |
Grecia | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 | ||||
Slovacia | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0,9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 | ||||
Alții | <2 | |||||||||||||
Total mondial | 681,9 | 683.4 | 607,0 | 605,9 | 628,7 | 633.3 | 560.3 | 574,7 | 589,7 | 586.1 | 587,7 | 593.6 | 613.4 | 585.4 |