Rhaphidophoridae

Rhaphidophoridae
Rhaphidophoridae sp.

Clasificare științifică
Domeniu	Eukaryota
Regatul	Animalia
Sub-regat	Eumetazoa
Ramură	Bilateria
Phylum	Arthropoda
Subfilum	Tracheata
Superclasă	Hexapoda
Clasă	Insecta
Subclasă	Pterygota
Cohortă	Exopterygota
Subcoorte	Neoptere
Superordine	Polineoptere
Secțiune	Orthopteroidea
Ordin	Ortoptera
Subordine	Ensifera
Superfamilie	Rhaphidophoroidea Walker, 1869
Familie	Rhaphidophoridae Walker, 1869
Subfamilii
Aemodogryllinae Anoplophilinae Ceuthophilinae Dolichopodainae Gammarotettiginae Macropathinae † Protroglophilinae Rhaphidophorinae Troglophilinae Tropidischiinae

Rafidophoridae ( Rhaphidophoridae Wattenwyl , 1888 ) sunt o familie de insecte ortoptere din subordinul Ensifera . Sunt singura familie a superfamiliei Rhaphidophoroidea .

Descriere

Acești lăcusti cu cocoașă sunt fără aripi și prezintă o culoare plictisitoare. Mici în comparație cu anexele lor foarte lungi, au în principal costume nocturne și adesea un corp moale și ochi reduși. Femelele au un ovipozitor asemănător lamei.

Taxonomie

Taxonomia Rhaphidophoridae conform fișierului cu specii de ortoptere ^[1] :

subfamilia Aemodogryllinae Jacobson 1905
- Aemodogryllini tribul Jacobson 1905
  - Diestrammena Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
  - Eutachycines Storozhenko, 1990
  - Microtachicine Gorochov, 1992
  - Paradiestrammena Chopard, 1919
  - Paratachycines Storozhenko, 1990
- Tribul Diestramimini Gorochov 1998
  - Adiestramima Gorochov, 1998
  - Diestramima Storozhenko, 1990
  - Gigantettix Gorochov, 1998
  - Megadiestramima Storozhenko & Gorochov, 1992
  - Tamdaotettix Gorochov, 1998
- trib incertae sedis
  - Atachycines Furukawa, 1933
  - Neotachicine Sugimoto și Ichikawa, 2003
subfamilia Anoplophilinae Storozhenko & Paik, 2010
- Alpinanoplophilus Ishikawa, 1993
- Anoplophilus Karny, 1931
subfamilia Ceuthophilinae Tepper, 1892
- Tribul Argyrtini Saussure & Pictet, 1897
  - Anargyrtes Hubbell, 1972
  - Argyrtes Saussure & Pictet, 1897
  - Leptargyrtes Hubbell, 1972
- Tribul Ceuthophilini Tepper, 1892
  - Ceuthophilus Scudder, 1862
  - Macrobaenetes Tinkham, 1962
  - Rhachocnemis Caudell, 1916
  - Styracosceles Hubbell, 1936
  - Typhloceuthophilus Hubbell, 1940
  - Udeopsylla Scudder, 1862
  - Utabaenetes Tinkham, 1970
- Tribul Daihini Karny, 1929
  - Ammobaenetes Hubbell, 1936
  - Daihinia Haldeman, 1850
  - Daihinibaenetes Tinkham, 1962
  - Daihiniella Hubbell, 1936
  - Daihiniodes Hebard, 1929
  - Phrixocnemis Scudder, 1894
- Tribul Hadenoecini Ander 1939
  - Euhadenoecus Hubbell, 1978
  - Hadenoecus Scudder, 1862
- Tribul Pristoceuthophilini Rehn, 1903
  - Hypsobadistes Hubbell, 1977
  - Phoberopus Saussure & Pictet, 1897
  - Exochodrilus Hubbell, 1972
  - Farallonophilus Rentz, 1972
  - Pristoceuthophilus Rehn, 1903
  - Salishella Hebard, 1939
subfamilia Dolichopodainae Brunner von Wattenwyl 1888
- Dolichopoda Bolívar, 1880
subfamilie Gammarotettiginae Karny 1937
- Gammarotettix Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
Subfamilia Macropathinae Karny, 1929
- Tribul Macropathini Karny, 1929
  - Australotettix Richards, 1964
  - Cavernotettix Richards, 1966
  - Dendroplectron Richards, 1964
  - Heteromallus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
  - Insulaplectron Richards, 1970
  - Ischyroplectron Hutton, 1896
  - Isoplectron Hutton, 1896
  - Macropathus Walker, 1869
  - Micropathus Richards, 1964
  - Neonet Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
  - Notoplectron Richards, 1964
  - Novoplectron Richards, 1958
  - Novotettix Richards, 1966
  - Pachyrhamma Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
  - Pallidoplectron Richards, 1958
  - Pallidotettix Richards, 1968
  - Paraneonetus Somon, 1948
  - Parudenus Enderlein, 1909
  - Parvotettix Richards, 1968
  - Petrotettix Richards, 1972
  - Pharmacus Pictet & Saussure, 1893
  - Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896
  - Setascutum Richards, 1972
  - Spelaeiacris Péringuey, 1916
  - Speleotettix Chopard, 1944
  - Tasmanoplectron Richards, 1971
  - Somon Turbottoplectron , 1948
  - Udenus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1900
  - Weta Chopard, 1923
- Tribul Talitropsini Gorochov 1988
  - Talitropsis Bolívar, 1882
subfamilia Rhaphidophorinae Walker, 1871
- Eurhaphidophora Gorochov, 1999
- Minirhaphidophora Gorochov, 2002
- Neorhaphidophora Gorochov, 1999
- Pararhaphidophora Gorochov, 1999
- Rhaphidophora Serville, 1838
- Stonychophora Karny, 1934
subfamilia Troglophilinae Krauss 1879
- Troglophilus Krauss, 1879
Subfamilia Tropidischiinae Scudder, 1869
- Tropidischia Scudder, 1869
subfamilie Protroglophilinae Gorochov 1989 †
- † Prorhaphidophora Chopard, 1936
- † Protroglophilus Gorochov, 1989
subfamilie incertae sedis
- Alpinanoplophilus Ishikawa, 1993
- Anoplophilus Karny, 1931