Holoturia
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Holothuria Linnaeus , 1758 este un gen de animale echinodermice; include câteva exemplare cunoscute sub denumirea de castraveți de mare care trăiesc pe fundul mării din întreaga lume.
Unele populații estice se hrănesc cu unele specii de castraveti de mare care sunt comercializate sub Malay numele de trepang . [ fără sursă ]
Taxonomie
- Subgenul Holoturie (Acanthotrapeza) Rowe, 1969
- Holothuria coluber Semper, 1868
- Holothuria kubaryi Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria pyxis Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria tripilata Massin, 1987
- Subgenul Holothuria (Cystipus) Haacke, anii 1880
- Holothuria caseae Laguarda-Figueras & Solís-Marín, 2009
- Holothuria cubaneză Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria dura Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981
- Holothuria inhabilis Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria jousseaumei Cherbonnier , 1954
- Holothuria mammosa Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria occidentalis Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria pseudofosor Deichmann, 1930
- Holothuria rigida Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria sucosa Erwe, 1919
- Holothuria sulcata Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria turrisimperfecta Cherbonnier , 1965
- Subgenul Holoturie (Halodeima) Pearson, 1914
- Holothuria atra Jaeger, 1833
- Lecția Holothuria edulis , 1830
- Holothuria enalia Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria floridana Pourtalès, 1851
- Holothuria grisea Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria inornata Semper, 1868
- Holothuria kefersteinii (Selenka, 1867)
- Holothuria manningi Pawson, 1978
- Holothuria mexicana Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria nigralutea O'Loughlin în O'Loughlin, Paulay, Vanden Spiegel & Samyn, 2007
- Holothuria pulla Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria stocki Cherbonnier , 1964
- Subgenul Holoturia (Holoturia) Linnaeus, 1767
- Holothuria caparti Cherbonnier , 1964
- Holothuria dakarensis Panning, 1939
- Holothuria fungosa Helfer, 1912
- Holothuria helleri Marenzeller von, 1877
- Holothuria mammata Grube, 1840
- Holothuria massaspicula Cherbonnier , 1954
- Holothuria stellati Delle Chiaje, 1824
- Holothuria tubulosa Gmelin, 1791
- Subgenul Holoturie (Lessonothuria) Deichmann, 1958
- Holothuria cavans Massin și Tomascik, 1996
- Holothuria cumulus Clark, 1921
- Holothuria duoturricula Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria glandifera Cherbonnier , 1955
- Holothuria immobilis Semper, 1868
- Holothuria insignis Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria lineata Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria maculosa Pearson, 1913
- Holothuria multipilula Liao, 1975
- Holothuria pardalis Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria tuberculata Thandar, 2007
- Holothuria verrucosa Selenka, 1867
- Subgenul Holothuria (Mertensiothuria) Deichmann, 1958
- Holothuria albofusca Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria aphanes Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria arenacava Samyn, Massin și Muthiga, 2001
- Holothuria artensis Cherbonnier & Féral, 1984
- Holothuria fuscorubra Théel, 1886
- Lecția Holothuria hilla , 1830
- Holothuria isuga Mitsukuri, 1912
- Holothuria leucospilota (Brandt, 1835)
- Holothuria papillifera Heding în Mortensen, 1938
- Holothuria platei Ludwig, 1898
- Subgenul Holoturie (Metriatyla) Rowe, 1969
- Holothuria aculeata Semper, 1868
- Holothuria albiventer Semper, 1868
- Holothuria brauni Helfer, 1912
- Holothuria conica Clark, 1938
- Holothuria horrida Massin, 1987
- Holothuria lessoni Massin, Uthicke, Purcell, Rowe & Samyn, 2009
- Holothuria martensii Semper, 1868
- Holothuria scabra Jaeger, 1833
- Holothuria submersa Sluiter, 1901
- Holothuria tortonesei Cherbonnier , 1979
- Subgenul Holothuria (Microthele) Brandt, 1835
- Holothuria fuscogilva Cherbonnier , 1980
- Holothuria fuscopunctata Jaeger, 1833
- Holothuria nobilis (Selenka, 1867)
- Holothuria whitmaei Bell, 1887
- Subgenul Holothuria (Panningothuria) Rowe, 1969
- Holothuria austrinabassa O'Loughlin în O'Loughlin, Paulay, Vanden Spiegel & Samyn, 2007
- Holothuria forskali Delle Chiaje, 1823
- Subgenul Holothuria (Platyperona) Rowe, 1969
- Holothuria crosnieri Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria difficile Semper, 1868
- Holothuria excellens (Ludwig, 1875)
- Neobișnuit Holothuria Cherbonnier, 1988
- Holothuria parvula (Selenka, 1867)
- Holothuria rowei Pawson & Gust, 1981
- Samoan Holothuria Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria sanctori Delle Chiaje, 1823
- Subgenul Holoturie (Rowethuria) Thandar, 1988
- Holothuria arguinensis Koehler & Vaney, 1906
- Holothuria poli Delle Chiaje, 1824
- Holothuria vemae Thandar, 1988
- Subgenul Holoturia (Selenkoturia) Deichmann, 1958
- Bacilă Holothuria Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria carere Honey-Escandón, Solís-Marín & Laguarda-Figueras, 2011
- Holothuria erinacea Semper, 1868
- Holothuria glaberrima Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria lubrica Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria mactanensis Tan Tiu, 1981
- Holothuria moebii Ludwig, 1883
- Holothuria parva Krauss în Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria parvispinea Massin, 2013
- Holothuria portovallartensis Case, 1954
- Holothuria sinica Liao, 1980
- Holothuria theeli Deichmann, 1938
- Holothuria vittalonga Cherbonnier , 1988
- Subgenul Holothuria (Semperothuria) Deichmann, 1958
- Holothuria cinerascens (Brandt, 1835)
- Holothuria flavomaculata Semper, 1868
- Holothuria granosa Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria imitans Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria languens Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria roseomaculata Kerr, 2013
- Holothuria surinamensis Ludwig, 1875
- Subgenul Holothuria (Stauropora) Rowe, 1969
- Holothuria aemula Sluiter, 1914
- Holothuria anulifera Fisher, 1907
- Holoturia discrepană Semper, 1868
- Holothuria dofleinii Augustin, 1908
- Holothuria exilis Koehler & Vaney, 1908
- Holothuria fuscocinerea Jaeger, 1833
- Holothuria hawaiiensis Fisher, 1907
- Holothuria mitis Sluiter, 1901
- Holothuria modesta Ludwig, 1875
- Holothuria olivacea Ludwig, 1888
- Holothuria pervicax Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria pluricuriosa Deichmann, 1937
- Subgenul Holothuria (Stichothuria) Cherbonnier , 1980
- Subgenul Holothuria (Theelothuria) Deichmann, 1958
- Holothuria asperita Cherbonnier & Féral, 1981
- Holothuria cadelli Bell, 1887
- Holothuria duoturriforma Thandar, 2007
- Holothuria Foresti Cherbonnier & Feral, 1981
- Holothuria hamata Pearson, 1913
- Holothuria imperator Deichmann, 1930
- Holothuria klunzingeri Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria kurti Ludwig, 1891
- Holothuria longicosta Thandar, 2007
- Holothuria michaelseni Erwe, 1913
- Holothuria notabilis Ludwig, 1875
- Holoturia paraprinceps Deichmann, 1937
- Holothuria princeps Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria pseudonotabilis Thandar, 2007
- Holothuria spinifera Théel, 1886
- Holothuria squamifera Semper, 1868
- Holothuria turriscelsa Cherbonnier , 1980
- Subgenul Holothuria (Thymiosycia) Pearson, 1914
- Holothuria altaturricula Cherbonnier & Féral, 1984
- Holothuria arenicola Semper, 1868
- Holothuria conusalba Cherbonnier & Féral, 1984
- Holothuria gracilis Semper, 1868
- Holothuria impatiens (Forskål, 1775)
- Holothuria macroperona Clark, 1938
- Holothuria marginata Sluiter, 1901
- Holothuria milloti Cherbonnier , 1988
- Holothuria minax Théel, 1886
- Holothuria rathbunii Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria remollescens Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria strigosa Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria thomasi Pawson & Caycedo, 1980
- Holothuria truncata Lampert, 1885
- Holothuria unicolor Selenka, 1867
- Holothuria zihuatanensis Case, 1964
- Subgenul Holothuria (Vaneyothuria) Deichmann, 1958
- Holothuria integrează Koehler & Vaney, 1908
- Holothuria lentiginosa Marenzeller von, 1892
- Holothuria sinefibula Cherbonnier , 1964
- Holothuria suspecta Cherbonnier , 1958
- Holothuria unica Rowe, 1989
- Holothuria zacae Deichmann, 1937
- Holothuria albifasciatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1834
- Holothuria pyxoides Ludwig, 1888
- Holothuria riojai Case, 1964
- Specii mediteraneene
Următoarele specii sunt prezente în Marea Mediterană :
- Holothuria forskali (Delle Chiaje, 1823)
- Holothuria helleri (Marenzeller, 1878)
- Holothuria impatiens (Forsskål, 1775) )
- Holothuria mammata (Grube, 1840)
- Holothuria poli (Delle Chiaje, 1823)
- Holothuria sanctori (Delle Chiaje, 1823)
- Holothuria tubulosa (Gmelin, 1788)
Notă
Alte proiecte
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Wikimedia Commons conține imagini sau alte fișiere despre Holoturia -
Wikispeciile conțin informații despre Holoturia
linkuri externe
- ( EN ) Holothuria , în Encyclopedia Britannica , Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
- (EN) Holoturia , pe Fossilworks.org.
- ( RO ) Pagina standard a raportului ITIS: Holoturia , în sistemul integrat de informații taxonomice . Adus 13.05.2011 .
- ( RO ) Catalogul vieții: Holoturia , pe catalogueoflife.org . Adus la 13 decembrie 2012 .
| Controlul autorității | Tezaur BNCF 55826 |
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