Edward Morley

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Edward Morley

Edward Williams Morley ( Newark , 29 ianuarie 1838 - West Hartford , 24 februarie 1923 ) a fost un fizician american .

Biografie

S-a născut în Newark , New Jersey și a absolvit Colegiul Williams în 1860 .

Din 1869 până în 1906 a predat chimie la Western Reserve College , acum Case Western Reserve University .

Cea mai importantă lucrare a sa a fost celebrul experiment Michelson-Morley bazat pe interferometrul Michelson , pe care l-a condus împreună cu Albert Abraham Michelson și Dayton Miller în 1887 . Nici el, nici Michelson nu au descoperit că a negat definitiv existența eterului , fapt care a devenit evident după ce Albert Einstein a formulat teoria specială a relativității .

De asemenea, el a lucrat la determinarea compoziției chimice a atmosferei terestre , la studiul expansiunii termice și la determinarea vitezei luminii într-un câmp magnetic .

Alte proiecte

Wikisource conține o pagină dedicată lui Edward Morley
Wikisource conține o pagină în limba engleză dedicată lui Edward Morley
Wikimedia Commons conține imagini sau alte fișiere despre Edward Morley

linkuri externe

Edward Morley , pe Sapienza.it , De Agostini .
(EN) Edward Morley , de la Encyclopedia Britannica , Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
( RO ) Lucrări de Edward Morley , în Open Library , Internet Archive .

V · D · M

Câștigătorii medalii Davy 1901-1950 ( Societatea Regală )

George Downing Living (1901) · Svante Arrhenius (1902) · Pierre Curie / Marie Curie (1903) · William Henry Perkin, Jr. (1904) · Albert Ladenburg (1905) · Rudolph Fittig (1906) · Edward Morley (1907) · William A. Tilden (1908) · James Dewar (1909) · Theodore William Richards (1910) · Henry Edward Armstrong (1911) · Otto Wallach (1912) · Raphael Meldola (1913) · William Jackson Pope (1914) · Paul Sabatier ( 1915) · Henri Le Chatelier (1916) · Albin Haller (1917) · F. Stanley Kipping (1918) · Percy Frankland (1919) · Charles T Heycock (1920) · Philippe Guye (1921) · Jocelyn Field Thorpe (1922) · Herbert Brereton Baker (1923) · Arthur George Perkin (1924) · James Irvine (1925) · James Walker (1926) · Arthur Amos Noyes (1927) · Frederick George Donnan (1928) · Gilbert Lewis (1929) · Robert Robinson (1930 ) · Arthur Lapworth (1931) · Richard Willstätter (1932) · William Hobson Mills (1933) · Norman Haworth (1934) · Arthur Harden (1935) · William Arthur Bone (1936) · Hans Fischer (1937) · George Barger (1938) · James William McBain (1939) · Harold Urey (1940) · Henry Drysdale Dakin (1941) · Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (1942) · Ian Morris Heilbron (1943) · Robert Robertson (1944) · Roger Adams (1945) · Christopher Ingold (1946) · Linus Pauling (1947) · Edmund Langley Hirst (1948) · Alexander R. Todd (1949) · John Simonsen (1950)

1877-1900 · 1901-1950 · 1951-2000 · 2001-2021

V · D · M

Câștigătorii premiului Willard Gibbs ( ACS )

Svante Arrhenius (1911) • Theodore William Richards (1912) • Leo Baekeland (1913) • Ira Remsen (1914) • Arthur Amos Noyes (1915) • Willis R. Whitney (1916) • Edward Morley (1917) • William Merriam Burton ( 1918) • William A. Noyes (1919) • Frederick Gardner Cottrell (1920) • Marie Curie (1921) • Julius Stieglitz (1923) • Gilbert Lewis (1924) • Moses Gomberg (1925) • James Colquhoun Irvine (1926) • John Jacob Abel (1927) • William Draper Harkins (1928) • Claude Silbert Hudson (1929) • Irving Langmuir (1930) • Phoebus Levene (1931) • Edward Curtis Franklin (1932) • Richard Martin Willstätter (1933) • Harold Urey (1934 ) • Charles August Kraus (1935) • Roger Adams (1936) • Herbert Newby McCoy (1937) • Robert R. Williams (1938) • Donald Dexter Van Slyke (1939) • Vladimir Ipatieff (1940) • Edward Adelbert Doisy (1941) • Thomas Midgley (1942) • Conrad Arnold Elvehjem (1943) • George O. Curme, Jr. (1944) • Frank C. Whitmore (1945) • Linus Pauling (1946) • Wendell Meredith Stanley (1947) • Carl F. Cori (1948) • Peter Debye (1949) • Carl S. Marvel (1950) William Francis Giauque (1951) William C. Rose (1952) • Joel Henry Hildebrand (1953) • Elmer K. Bolton (1954) • Farrington Daniels (1955) • Vincent du Vigneaud (1956) • W. Albert Noyes, Jr. (1957) • Willard Frank Libby (1958) • Hermann Irving Schlesinger (1959) • George B. Kistiakowsky (1960) • Louis Plack Hammett (1961) )) • Lars Onsager (1962) • Paul Doughty Bartlett (1963) • Izaak M. Kolthoff (1964) • Robert Mulliken (1965) • Glenn Theodore Seaborg (1966) • Robert Burns Woodward (1967) • Henry Eyring (1968) • Gerhard Herzberg (1969) • Frank H. Westheimer (1970) • Henry Taube (1971) • John T. Edsall (1972) • Paul Flory (1973) • Har Gobind Khorana (1974) • Herman F. Mark (1975) • Kenneth S Pitzer (1976) • Melvin Calvin (1977) • William O. Baker (1978) • Edgar Bright Wilson (1979) • Frank Albert Cotton (1980) • Bert Lester Vallee (1981) • Gilbert Stork (1982) • John D. Roberts (1983) • Elias James Corey (1984) • Donald James Cra m (1985) • Jack Halpern (1986) • Allen Bard (1987) • Rudolph Marcus (1988) • Richard Barry Bernstein (1989) • Richard Zare (1990) • Günther Wilke (1991) • Harry B. Gray (1992) • Peter B. Dervan (1993) • Frederick Hawthorne (1994) • John Meurig Thomas (1995) • Fred Basolo (1996) • Carl Djerassi (1997) • Mario Molina (1998) • Lawrence F. Dahl (1999) • Nicholas Turro ( 2000) • Tobin J. Marks (2001) • Ralph Hirschmann (2002) • John I. Brauman (2003) • Ronald Breslow (2004) • David A. Evans (2005) • Jacqueline K. Barton (2006) • Sylvia T. Ceyer (2007) • Carolyn R. Bertozzi (2008) • Louis Brus (2009) • Maurice Brookhart (2010) • Robert G. Bergman (2011) • Mark Ratner (2012) • Charles M. Lieber (2013) • John E. Bercaw (2014) • John F. Hartwig (2015) • Laura L. Kiessling (2016) • Judith Klinman (2017) • Cynthia Burrows (2018) • Marcetta Y. Darensbourg (2019)

V · D · M Președinți ai American Chemical Society
1876–1900	John W. Draper (1876) · J. Lawrence Smith (1877) · Samuel W. Johnson (1878) · T. Sterry Hunt (1879) · Frederick A. Genth (1880) · Charles F. Chandler (1881) · John W . Mallet (1882) · James C. Booth (1883) · Albert B. Prescott (1886) · Charles Anthony Goessmann (1887) · T. Sterry Hunt (1888) · Charles F. Chandler (1889) · Henry B. Nason ( 1890) · George F. Barker (1891) · George C. Caldwell (1892) · Harvey W. Wiley (1893) · Edgar Fahs Smith (1895) · Charles B. Dudley (1896) · Charles E. Munroe (1898) · Edward W. Morley (1899) · William McMurtrie (1900)
1901–1925	Frank W. Clarke (1901) · Ira Remsen (1902) · John H. Long (1903) · Arthur Amos Noyes (1904) · Francis P. Venable (1905) · William F. Hillebrand (1906) · Marston T. Bogert ( 1907) · Willis R. Whitney (1909) · Wilder D. Bancroft (1910) · Alexander Smith (1911) · Arthur Dehon Little (1912) · Theodore W. Richards (1914) · Charles H. Herty (1915) · Julius Stieglitz (1917) · William H. Nichols (1918) · William A. Noyes (1920) · Edgar Fahs Smith (1921) · Edward C. Franklin (1923) · Leo H. Baekeland (1924) · James Flack Norris (1925)
1926–1950	George D. Rosengarten (1927) · Samuel W. Parr (1928) · Irving Langmuir (1929) · William McPherson (1930) · Moses Gomberg (1931) · LV Redman (1932) · Arthur B. Lamb (1933) · Charles L . Reese (1934) · Roger Adams (1935) · Edward Bartow (1936) · Edward R. Weidlein (1937) · Frank C. Whitmore (1938) · Charles A. Kraus (1939) · Samuel C. Lind (1940) · William Lloyd Evans (1941) · Harry N. Holmes (1942) · Către Frolich K. (1943) · Thomas Midgley Jr. (1944) · Carl S. Marvel (1945) · Bradley Dewey (1946) · W. Albert Noyes Jr . (1947) · Charles A. Thomas (1948) · Linus Pauling (1949) · Ernest H. Volwiler (1950)
1951–1975	N. Howell Funnan (1951) · Edgar C. Britton (1952) · Farrington Daniels (1953) · Harry L. Fisher (1954) · Joel H. Hildebrand (1955) · John C. Warner (1956) · Roger J. Williams (1957) · Clifford F. Rassweiler (1958) · John C. Bailar Jr. (1959) · Albert L. Elder (1960) · Arthur C. Cope (1961) · Karl Folkers (1962) · Henry Eyring (1963) · Maurice H. Arveson (1964) · Charles C. Price (1965) · William J. Sparks (1966) · Charles G. Overberger (1967) · Robert W. Cairns (1968) · Wallace R. Brode (1969) · Byron Riegel (1970) · Melvin Calvin (1971) · Max Tishler (1972) · Alan C. Nixon (1973) · Bernard S. Friedman (1974) · William J. Bailey (1975)
1976–2000	Glenn T. Seaborg (1976) · Henry A. Hill (1977) · Anna J. Harrison (1978) · Gardner W. Stacy (1979) · James D. D'Ianni (1980) · Albert C. Zettlemoyer (1981) · Robert W. Parry (1982) · Fred Basolo (1983) · Warren D. Niederhauser (1984) · Ellis K. Fields (1985) · George C. Pimentel (1986) · Mary L. Good (1987) · Gordon L. Nelson (1988) · Clayton F. Callis (1989) · Paul G. Gassman (1990) · S. Allen Heininger (1991) · Ernest L. Eliel (1992) · Helen M. Free (1993) · Ned D. Heindel (1994) ) · Brian M. Rushton (1995) · Ronald Breslow (1996) · Paul S. Anderson (1997) · Paul HL Walter (1998) · Edel Wasserman (1999) · Daryle H. Busch (2000)
2001 - prezent	Attila E. Pavlath (2001) · Eli M. Pearce (2002) · Elsa Reichmanis (2003) · Charles P. Casey (2004) · William F. Carroll, Jr. (2005) · Elizabeth Ann Nalley (2006) · Catherine T . Hunt (2007) · Bruce E. Bursten (2008) · Thomas H. Lane (2009) · Joseph Francisco (2010) · Nancy B. Jackson (2011) · Bassam Z. Shakhashiri (2012) · Marinda Li Wu (2013) · Thomas J. Barton (2014) · Diane Grob Schmidt (2015) · Donna J. Nelson (2016) · Allison A. Campbell (2017) · Peter K. Dorhout (2018) · Bonnie A. Charpentier (2019) · Luis Echegoyen (2020)

Controlul autorității	VIAF (EN) 20.461.797 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0000 6300 0594 · LCCN (EN) n83828740 · GND (DE) 117 601 756 · BNF (FR) cb12347087c (data) · NLA (EN) 35.725.268 · BAV (EN) 495 / 224647 · WorldCat Identities ( EN ) lccn-n83828740

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