Günter Blobel

Premiul Nobel pentru medicină 1999

Günter Blobel ( Waltersdorf , luna mai 21, anul 1936 - New York , de 18 luna februarie, 2018 ) a fost un naturalizat american german biolog , laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru medicină în 1999 .

Biografie

Bobel s-a născut în Waltersdorf (acum Niegosławice , Polonia ), în Silezia germană de atunci și a absolvit prestigioasa universitate din Tübingen în 1960 .

În 1999 a primit Premiul Nobel pentru Medicină pentru „... descoperirea semnalelor intrinseci ale proteinelor care le guvernează poziția și transportul în interiorul celulei”. ^[1]

A fost membru al consiliului de administrație Nestlé .

A încetat din viață în 2018, la vârsta de 81 de ani, în urma cancerului ^[2] .

Notă

Alte proiecte

Wikimedia Commons conține imagini sau alte fișiere despre Günter Blobel

linkuri externe

( EN ) Günter Blobel , în Encyclopedia Britannica , Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
( EN ) Günter Blobel , pe nobelprize.org , Nobel Media AB.

V · D · M Câștigătorii Premiului Nobel pentru medicină
1901 - 1925	Emil Adolf von Behring (1901) • Ronald Ross (1902) • Niels Ryberg Finsen (1903) • Ivan Pavlov (1904) • Robert Koch (1905) • Camillo Golgi , Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1906) • Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (1907) ) • Il'ja Il'ič Mečnikov , Paul Ehrlich (1908) • Emil Theodor Kocher (1909) • Albrecht Kossel (1910) • Allvar Gullstrand (1911) • Alexis Carrel (1912) • Charles Robert Richet (1913) • Robert Bárány (1914) • Jules Bordet (1919) • August Krogh (1920) • Archibald Vivian Hill , Otto Meyerhof (1922) • Frederick Banting , John James Rickard Macleod (1923) • Willem Einthoven (1924)
1926 - 1950	Johannes Fibiger (1926) • Julius Wagner-Jauregg (1927) • Charles Nicolle (1928) • Christiaan Eijkman , Frederick Hopkins (1929) • Karl Landsteiner (1930) • Otto Heinrich Warburg (1931) • Charles Sherrington , Edgar Douglas Adrian (1932 ) • Thomas Hunt Morgan (1933) • George Whipple , George Minot , William Murphy (1934) • Hans Spemann (1935) • Henry Hallett Dale , Otto Loewi (1936) • Albert Szent-Györgyi (1937) • Corneille Heymans (1938) • Gerhard Domagk (1939) • Henrik Dam , Edward Adelbert Doisy (1943) • Joseph Erlanger , Herbert Spencer Gasser (1944) • Alexander Fleming , Ernst Boris Chain , Howard Walter Florey (1945) • Hermann Joseph Muller (1946) • Carl Ferdinand Cori , Gerty Cori , Bernardo Houssay (1947) • Paul Hermann Müller (1948) • Walter Rudolf Hess , Antonio Egas Moniz (1949) • Edward Calvin Kendall , Tadeusz Reichstein , Philip Showalter Hench (1950)
1951 - 1975	Max Theiler (1951) • Selman Waksman (1952) • Hans Adolf Krebs , Fritz Albert Lipmann (1953) • John Franklin Enders , Thomas Huckle Weller , Frederick Chapman Robbins (1954) • Hugo Theorell (1955) • André Frédéric Cournand , Werner Forssmann , Dickinson Richards (1956) • Daniel Bovet (1957) • George Wells Beadle , Edward Lawrie Tatum , Joshua Lederberg (1958) • Severo Ochoa , Arthur Kornberg (1959) • Frank Macfarlane Burnet , Peter Medawar (1960) • Georg von Békésy ( 1961) • Francis Crick , James Dewey Watson , Maurice Wilkins (1962) • John Carew Eccles , Alan Lloyd Hodgkin , Andrew Huxley (1963) • Konrad Bloch , Feodor Lynen (1964) • François Jacob , André Lwoff , Jacques Monod (1965) • Francis Peyton Rous , Charles B. Huggins (1966) • Ragnar Granit , Haldan Keffer Hartline , George Wald (1967) • Robert W. Holley , Har Gobind Khorana , Marshall W. Nirenberg (1968) • Max Delbrück , Alfred Hershey , Salvador Luria (1969) • Bernard Katz , Ulf von Euler , Julius Axelrod (1970) • Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr. (1971) • Gerald Edelman , Rodney Robert Porter (1972) • Karl von Frisch , Konrad Lorenz , Nikolaas Tinbergen (1973) • Albert Claude , Christian de Duve , George Emil Palade (1974) • David Baltimore , Renato Dulbecco , Howard Martin Temin (1975)
1976 - 2000	Baruch Blumberg , Daniel Carleton Gajdusek (1976) • Roger Guillemin , Andrew Schally , Rosalyn Yalow (1977) • Werner Arber , Daniel Nathans , Hamilton Smith (1978) • Allan McLeod Cormack , Godfrey Hounsfield (1979) • Baruj Benacerraf , Jean Dausset , George Snell (1980) • Roger Sperry , David Hubel , Torsten Wiesel (1981) • Sune Bergström , Bengt Samuelsson , John Vane (1982) • Barbara McClintock (1983) • Niels Kaj Jerne , Georges Köhler , César Milstein (1984) • Michael Stuart Brown , Joseph Goldstein (1985) • Stanley Cohen , Rita Levi-Montalcini (1986) • Susumu Tonegawa (1987) • James W. Black , Gertrude B. Elion , George Herbert Hitchings (1988) • John Michael Bishop , Harold Varmus ( 1989) • Joseph Murray , Edward Donnall Thomas (1990) • Erwin Neher , Bert Sakmann (1991) • Edmond Fischer , Edwin Krebs (1992) • Richard Roberts , Phillip Sharp (1993) • Alfred Gilman , Martin Rodbell (1994) • Edward Bok Lewis , Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard , Eric Wieschaus (1995) • Peter Charles Doherty , Rolf Zinkernagel (1996) • Stanley Prusiner (1997) • Robert Furchgott , Louis Ignarro , Ferid Murad (1998) • Günter Blobel (1999) • Arvid Carlsson , Paul Greengard , Eric Kandel (2000)
2001 - astăzi	Leland Hartwell , R. Timothy Hunt , Paul Nurse (2001) • Sydney Brenner , H. Robert Horvitz , John Sulston (2002) • Paul Lauterbur , Peter Mansfield (2003) • Richard Axel , Linda Buck (2004) • Barry J. Marshall , Robin Warren (2005) • Andrew Z. Fire , Craig C. Mello (2006) • Mario Capecchi , Martin Evans , Oliver Smithies (2007) • Harald zur Hausen , Françoise Barré-Sinoussi , Luc Montagnier (2008) • Elizabeth Blackburn , Carol W. Greider , Jack W. Szostak (2009) • Robert Geoffrey Edwards (2010) • Bruce Beutler , Jules Hoffmann , Ralph Steinman (2011) • John Gurdon , Shin'ya Yamanaka (2012) • James Rothman , Randy Schekman , Thomas Südhof (2013) • John O'Keefe , May-Britt Moser , Edvard I. Moser (2014) • William Cecil Campbell , Satoshi Ōmura , Tu Youyou (2015) • Yoshinori Ōsumi (2016) • Jeffrey Connor Hall , Michael Rosbash , Michael Warren Young (2017) • James Patrick Allison , Tasuku Honjo (2018) • William Kaelin Jr. , Peter John Ratcliffe , Gregg L. Semenza (2019) • Harvey J. Alter , Michael Houghton , Charles M. Rice (2020)

V · D · M

Câștigătorii Premiului Louisa Gross Horwitz ( Universitatea Columbia )

Luis Federico Leloir (1967) · Har Gobind Khorana , Marshall Warren Nirenberg (1968) · Max Delbrück , Salvador Luria (1969) · Albert Claude , George Emil Palade , Keith R. Porter (1970) · Hugh E. Huxley (1971) · Stephen W. Kuffler (1972) · Renato Dulbecco , Harry Eagle , Theodore T. Puck (1973) · Boris Ephrussi (1974) · Sune Bergström , Bengt Samuelsson (1975) · Seymour Benzer , Charles Yanofsky (1976) · Michael Heidelberger , Elvin A. Kabat , Henry G. Kunkel (1977) · David Hubel , Vernon Mountcastle , Torsten Wiesel (1978) · Walter Gilbert , Frederick Sanger (1979) · César Milstein (1980) · Aaron Klug (1981) · Barbara McClintock , Susumu Tonegawa (1982) · Stanley Cohen , Viktor Hamburger , Rita Levi-Montalcini (1983) · Michael Stuart Brown , Joseph Goldstein (1984) · Donald D. Brown , Mark Ptashne (1985) · Erwin Neher , Bert Sakmann (1986) · Günter Blobel (1987) · Thomas R. Cech , Phillip Sharp (1988) · Alfred Gilman , Edwin G. Krebs (1989) · Stephen Harrison , Michael G. Rossmann , Don C. Wiley (1990) · Richard R. Ernst , Kurt Wüthrich (1991) · Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard , Edward B. Lewis (1992) · Nicole Le Douarin , Donald Metcalf (1993) · Philippa Marrack , John Kappler (1994) · Leland Hartwell (1995) · Clay M. Armstrong , Bertil Hille (1996) · Stanley Prusiner (1997) · Arnold J. Levine , Bert Vogelstein (1998) · Pierre Chambon , Robert Roeder , Robert Tjian (1999) · H. Robert Horvitz , Stanley J. Korsmeyer (2000) · Avram Hershko , Alexander Varshavsky (2001) · James E. Rothman , Randy W. Schekman (2002) · Roderick MacKinnon (2003) · Tony Hunter , Tony Pawson (2004) · Ada Yonath (2005) ) · Roger D. Kornberg (2006) · Joseph G. Gall , Elizabeth Blackburn , Carol W. Greider (2007) · F. Ulrich Hartl , Arthur Horwich , Rosalind Franklin (2008) · Victor R. Ambros , Gary Ruvkun (2009) · Thomas J. Kelly , Bruce Stillman (2010) · Jeffrey Connor Hall , Michael Rosbash , Michael Warren Young (2011) · Richard Losick , Joe Lutkenhaus , Lucy Shapiro (2012) · Edvard Moser , But y-Britt Moser , John O'Keefe (2013) · James Patrick Allison (2014) · S. Lawrence Zipursky (2015) · Howard Cedar , Aharon Razin , Gary Felsenfeld (2016) · Jeffrey I. Gordon (2017) · Pierre Chambon , Ronald M. Evans , Bert O'Malley (2018) · Lewis C. Cantley , David M. Sabatini , Peter K. Vogt (2019) · Robert Fettiplace , James Hudspeth , Christine Petit (2020)

Controlul autorității	VIAF (EN) 28.581.365 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0001 1460 3943 · LCCN (EN) n87119983 · Orcid (EN) 0000-0002-7839-8341 · GND (DE) 123 830 753 · WorldCat Identities (EN) lccn-n87119983

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